Thousands of U.S.-backed fighters in Syria are launching an offensive to capture from Islamic State a crucial swathe of northern Syria known as the Manbij pocket following weeks of quiet preparations, U.S. officials disclosed to Reuters. The operation, which only just started to get underway on Tuesday and could take weeks to complete, aims to choke off Islamic State's access to Syrian territory along the Turkish border that militants have long used as a logistics base for moving foreign fighters back and forth to Europe. "It's significant in that it's their last remaining funnel" to Europe, a U.S. military official said.
A small number of U.S. special operations forces will support the offensive on the ground, acting as advisors and staying some distance back from the front lines, the officials said, speaking on condition of anonymity to discuss military planning. "They'll be as close as they need to be for the (Syrian fighters) to complete the operation. But they will not engage in direct combat," the official said. (Reuters)
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This YPG/SDF offensive expands the previously announced offensive moving towards Raqqa. I have no idea why Reuters calls it the Manbij pocket. It’s the main line of communications/supply between IS and Turkey. IMHO cutting this LOC should be a, if not the, primary offensive objective of both the R+6 and YPG/SDF coalitions. All else will follow.
In addition to expanding the Tishrin bridgehead, the YPG/SDF has crossed the Euphrates River some 25 miles north of Tishrin. This was done by ferrying men and equipment across the river and by repairing the damaged bridge at Qarah Qawzaq with a military pontoon bridge. My guess is that there were a couple of SF engineering sergeants involved in that operation. Judging by the map, the YPG/SDF has made a lot of progress from this new bridgehead. So much for Erdogan’s red line. The Kurds have crossed the Euphrates with U.S airpower and Special Forces advice and expertise. This has to infuriate Erdogan a lot more than seeing U.S. special operations forces wearing YPG and YPJ arm patches.
In deference to the sensitivities of our NATO ally, the U.S. is assuring Erdogan that the Arabs of the SDF comprise the majority of the offensive forces targeting Manbij and that the Kurds will not enter the city of Manbij itself. Yeah… right. The Kurds want to link up with their brothers to the West and I seriously doubt they are concerned about Erdogan’s hurt feelings. They are still better off staying out of the reach of Turkish artillery.
The map from edmaps.com also shows a lot of disputed areas reaching up to Jarabulus. This indicates a lot of skirmishing and raiding going on. I see the hand of my Green Beret bretheren in this as well.
As I have been saying all along, this is how the U.S. should be fighting the IS. Let the NCOs, warrant officers and company grade officers of U.S. Special Forces work with those willing to fight. Keep all the high muckety-mucks out of the AO. We wasted too much time and resources screwing the pooch with the unicorn army and the idiotic “Assad must go” nonsense. Once IS and its allies are defeated, the Kurds can negotiate their own accords with Damascus. I am convinced some federated arrangement would be beneficial to all Syrians.
TTG
Good summary. But in terms of federalization, I have to go with Babak's conclusion--most likely impossible.
Posted by: SmoothieX12 | 02 June 2016 at 01:04 PM
Nah, almost all the protagonists and antagonists of World War I were representative systems of government. In particular and in my opinion, to this day, the Hapsburg achievement embodied in the Austro-Hungarian Empire has not be recaptured since its demise in 1918.
I would not even dignify WWI as an ideological struggle - there was nothing that you could even remotely construe as being ideological grounds for war - unlike the "Abolitionists" and "States Rights" partisan in the American Civil War.
It was almost like that they liked to go to war for fun and excitement.
Posted by: Babak Makkinejad | 02 June 2016 at 01:22 PM
Found this at The Saker but I think it deserves a read, Lavrov diplomatic skills are amazing, even more so when adressing Russian public:
http://www.russianembassy.org/article/foreign-minister-sergey-lavrov%E2%80%99s-interview-to-komsomolskaya-pravda-newspaper-and-radio
Posted by: jld | 02 June 2016 at 01:39 PM
Yes that was the bridge I referenced. I find only 6 or so looking carefully out to Al Jaboul Lake. While the barrier wouldn't be absolute it need only stop semi-trucks with diesel fuel trailer loads to have a devastating impact on IS financially. I think its their only route to NW Syria given the change in front lines.
Posted by: bth | 02 June 2016 at 02:55 PM
bth
Actually, IMO a continuous line would not be necessary or even desirable. A series of defended positions well dug in and with adequate fire support. Extensive barrier mine fields around these positions to canalize and hold truck movement in beaten zones would IMO be the way to go. pl
Posted by: turcopolier | 02 June 2016 at 03:14 PM
Also the Turkish-Syrian border zone (safe zone) is being defined by the kilometer reach of Turkish artillery at about 25 km. I'm guessing. Today Cavusoglu complained that the US has been slow in delivering to Turkey HIMARS missiles which would of course increase that range. Things get delayed in shipping all the time especially when Turkey can confuse Kurdish positions with American SFs for IS targets in such a confusing battlezone.
http://almontealdia.com/2016/06/01/turkey-says-it-could-seize-isis-stronghold-with-us/
Posted by: bth | 02 June 2016 at 06:05 PM
Your approach has advantages if the bridges can be used later. I'd just note that IS has a habit of blowing bridges in Iraq when they think they can't hold the ground but no history of rebuilding bridges. In this case they really need those few bridges/crossing points between Al Jaboul Lake and Lake Assad intact. Some unattended ground sensors, some artillery and mines would really make them pay a high price to keep them open. And if IS has to retreat there is going to be a lot of traffic on them or a lot of vehicles stuck in the river bottom.
Posted by: bth | 02 June 2016 at 06:16 PM
Col., I've been thinking about this cat herding problem. I wonder if some well timed C130 landings with pallets of catnip and cash could rent unity of effort from the disparate militias long enough to make a difference against IS? IS has their unity through terror, but we have catnip and a lot of hungry cats.
Posted by: bth | 02 June 2016 at 06:32 PM
BTH
Catnip? You have a problem with that? War needs funding. What do you want "bloody footsteps in the snow?" pl
Posted by: turcopolier | 02 June 2016 at 07:14 PM
Meanwhile in Germany
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-3621740/Syrians-suspected-planning-IS-attack-arrested-Germany.html
Posted by: FkDahl | 02 June 2016 at 07:27 PM
No I am totally in favor. If for a brief period we can get tens of thousands of militiamen to shoot at IS instead of each other it would be a fabulous use of money.
Posted by: bth | 02 June 2016 at 11:49 PM
It's hard not to see some manner of coordination between this SDF/YPG-push across the Firat river and this action here by SAA, which is comprised of several thousand men:
http://militarymaps.info/
"POZICII SAA
Various sources report that the CAA moved along the highway Salaam-Raqqa, establishing control over the Jabal Abu Al-Zein and district Maßbach: https://twitter.com/IvanSidorenko1/status/738414965225361408 Everything east of Daishev.
2016-06-02 23:35:49"
The advantages to taking this route rather than go directly to Deir ez-Zur: For one, in the vicinity is the Tabqa air-base to be captured, as well as the southeastern end of the Assad lake and the Baath dam to be secured. Securing said lake and dam would be shorter way than the route from Palmyra to Deir ez-Zur to effectively block ISIL's movement to the northwest, and further, once Tabqa and surroundings are secure, there's the Resafa-junction in reach, which, via ash-Shola, also leads to Deir ez-Zur.
Given the size of the SAA-deployment, they appear set to make this one count. All this while the unicorns at Mare'/Azzaz keep ISIL busy and SDF/YPG put Manbij increasingly under pressure and, at least theoretically, pose a threat to Raqqa from the north.
Posted by: Barish | 03 June 2016 at 05:09 AM
Thanks, Babak.
Maybe I should sign with Granny Hasbara, as someone suggested here indirectly a while ago.
Whatever the religious aspect may be, this would get us into a pretty difficult religio/nationalist historical debate it feels.
Posted by: LeaNder | 03 June 2016 at 08:35 AM
unlike the "Abolitionists" and "States Rights" partisan in the American Civil War.
I am not sure. But interesting argument.
In other words you would add the Austrian empire (cum Hungary?) to your definition of (present) Diocletians, based on Charlemagne being some type of successor of Diocletianus?
Posted by: LeaNder | 03 June 2016 at 08:57 AM
There is no debate here; multiple sense of Justice are in conflict and, in principle, there are only 2 choices:
- Defeat (like the Apache)
- Cease-fire (like Peace of Yalta)
Debate would be meaningful if we were all part of the same Justice paradigm - but we are not and we won't be as we all stick to our identity.
Posted by: Babak Makkinejad | 03 June 2016 at 09:15 AM
A mosaic of intrinsically weak but autonomous ethno-linguistic and ethno-religious communities are best governed through Imperial structures if perpetual war is to be avoided.
The demise of the Great King was the greatest geopolitical catastrophe of the last 2300 years, followed by the demise of the Seljuks.
Posted by: Babak Makkinejad | 03 June 2016 at 11:28 AM