There are several interesting things about this WP story:
- The MSM as is their custom either does not understand the story or is "dumbing it down" in the belief that complex thoughts are beyond the capabilities of the public. The story is being headlined as being about the Intelligence community. It really is much more than that. The story deals with whole complex web of homeland security agencies, things like the National Counter Terrorism Center, federal police forces, the intelligence world and the ever increasing number of consultant companies that service those activities and to some extent do their hardest work, the intellectual "heavy lifting " that is best done by the "graybeards" who have a lifetime's experience and reputations for high achievement. I know that will sound self-serving. People outside this world will ask why the government should pay again for the expertise of the real experts. Simple. If the government does not, then it can do without.
- In the world under discussion, bigger is not better unless you are talking about the number of policemen. At the end of the 1st Gulf War, DIA was thought by many to be a highly effective combat support organization. Norman Schwartzkopf didn't think so? Well Fat Norman couldn't have found his a-- with both hands if DIA had not devoted 2,000 odd of its people to exclusive support of FN's army in the desert. DIA then had 6,000 people worldwide. We were not undermanned. According to Dana Priest's story DIA now has 16,000 people and is still one of the smaller "players" in the national security world. What on earth are all those people doing? The answer she provides is that they are mainly getting in each other's way. I think that is true. I have the chance occasionally to see some heavy duty thinking done in war games, panel discussions, etc. It is noticeable that the more skilled are the people organizing such meetings the more they tend to isolate small groups of the highly capable to do the serious thinking. More is not better, bigger is not better. Gigantism is inherently bad.
- Why has this catastrophic growth occurred? There are probably several reasons, most of them embedded in our shared culture. We like big. There is an assumption in American culture that "bigger and more" must be better. We tend to assume that we can solve problems by throwing money and manpower at them. Why? We are addicted to the leveling idea. My insistence that smaller is better is typically seen as "elitist" because it implies that all people are not created equal and that some people do much better work than others, often being capable of the intuitive leaps called "intuition" by the "elitists" and "guessing" by the levelers. The levelers are in charge. Like "Poppy" Bush they are usually not good at "the vision thing." Their reaction to the need to do serious thinking about phenomena that do not have linear outcomes from present events is often to divide the "action" up into smaller and smaller pieces that do not expect much insight from individuals. Then these mental tessarae are submitted to the attention of layer upon layer of committees and inter-agency "coordination." What results is often not useful, but the process is manpower and contract rich.
- A corollary of having "process people" in charge is the proliferation of acronym heavy programs, SAPs, endless "experimentation" by groups like JFCOM and a general inability to do anything with less that 50 people and ten million dollars (petty change).
What is described in this article by Priest and Arkin is the confluence of several Washington government/consultant firm/think tank and academic "industries." They are the Homeland Security Industry, the Intelligence Industry, the Counter Terrorism Industry, the Cyber-Security Industry, etc. there are other growing government industries, Climate
control, etc.
Forget about what Eisenhower said. Worry about this. pl
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-10681861
The CIA is now 'pretending' that hired Mercs are CIA Officers.
"In June, a stone carver from Manassas chiseled another perfect star into a marble wall at CIA headquarters, one of 22 for agency workers killed in the global war initiated by the 2001 terrorist attacks.
The intent of the memorial is to publicly honor the courage of those who died in the line of duty, but it also conceals a deeper story about government in the post-9/11 era: Eight of the 22 were not CIA officers at all. They were private contractors."
http://projects.washingtonpost.com/top-secret-america/articles/
Phil,
Can the CIA ever be rescued from the firm grasp of the Mercs who now seem to hold sway over the agency? Especially now given that for every tug away from using Mercs and back to decency in government, there is a Merc-bought-n-paid-for Congress personna waiting in the wings to nullify such tugs.
Government employees/Military personnel take an oath to our Constitution. Mercs take an oath to their $$$ bottom line/pocketbooks. BIG difference wouldn't you agree?
Posted by: J | 20 July 2010 at 10:17 AM
Commenting on Gautam Das's puzzlement over how with 85,000 people with top secret clearance, any secrets are kept.
The "secrets" even if they are quite trivial are kept because it is in the direct self-interest of each contractor to restrict as much information about their contract as possible. My guess is that one of the requirements of each of the government contracts, even the most trivial for supplies and toilet paper have a provision somewhere in them that requires nearly every employee, down to the janitors to sign a "non-disclosure" agreement of some sort. The secrecy is much more pervasive than those "secrets" that relate to national security.
The last thing any contractor wants is to have people talking about what they do. It is bad for business and if much gets out, allows competitors to have valuable business and marketing information that threatens the contract.
The whole culture is one of secrecy motivated by self-interest and real market realities. Furthermore, the cachet of "top secret clearance" renders some sort of status to be desired and gives one's operation significant protection against being accountable.
My suggestion is that if you want to test my observation, try to find out the amount of money Google, Microsoft, of any other big tech firm is paid for government contracts and what is covered? Their employees are contractually bound to secrecy and the government in not saying. The information is simply not public or available.
We citizens have no way of knowing what our "government" is doing and really have know real information as to where the "government" and the "not-government" boundaries lie. A strong argument can be made that much of our "corporate" world is government wholly unaccountable to the People and in its own interest, enforces a secrecy far more stringent and effective than the rules of secrecy imposed by the contracting government agencies.
Posted by: WP | 20 July 2010 at 10:30 AM
wp
It's 850,000 not 85,000. I will say it again. "Top Secret" is NOT a high level of classification, but I guess people don't know the law. 20 years in prison as a judicial punishment is the likely end result of leaking classified information. There are many, many higher and more secret levels of access than a mere "Top Secret." pl
Posted by: Patrick Lang | 20 July 2010 at 11:07 AM
Cynthia
"...anytime whistle-blowers or journalists try to report any type of waste, fraud and abuse taking place in the intelligence community, they are accused of being "enemies of the state" and hauled off to jail without due process of law,"
Examples? pl
Posted by: Patrick Lang | 20 July 2010 at 11:12 AM
Likewise, a lawsuit for breach of a non-disclosure agreement that ruins one's whole family finances even if one wins is a huge incentive to keep one's mouth tightly sealed. Companies really do sue over these agreements and usually win, sometimes with huge damage awards.
All of the incentives and disincentives effectively keep things secret.
Posted by: WP | 20 July 2010 at 11:15 AM
Didn't realize what I would start with linking to another WAPO article (VA's state liquor stores). So much for humor. Hopefully if the state pursues 'privatization' it will actually get a fair price for opening the market.
Posted by: Fred | 20 July 2010 at 11:20 AM
The secrecy society is now all pervasive. The Red Cross will not even give you disaster training (http://atlantaredcross.org/general.asp?SN=4159&OP=4161&IDCapitulo=1V82G3ASOY) unless you sign a confidentiality agreement and undergo a background check. You have to sign the confidentiality agreement to do anything with the Red Cross. Look at the fine print, it is astounding--and silly. http://www.atlantaredcross.org/pdf/2006ApplicationEnglish10.6.pdf
As an attorney, the way I read the non-disclosure, is that if you are a Red Cross volunteer and used their methods, it would be a violation of the non-disclosure to teach (disclose to) your own daughter CPR or swimming lessons unless done in an official class.
Too much useless lawyering and too much fear in this country for it to be healthy!
Where is the common sense? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reducio_ad_absurdum
Posted by: WP | 20 July 2010 at 11:36 AM
"Examples?. PL"
Not exact, but close and ideologically similar:
http://gizmodo.com/5553765/are-cameras-the-new-guns
Posted by: WP | 20 July 2010 at 11:47 AM
wp and cynthia
You cannot say or write that the USG locks up whistleblowers without trial unless you have specific cases. pl
Posted by: Patrick Lang | 20 July 2010 at 11:49 AM
I know of two whistleblowers who've been locked up for leaking supposedly top-secret government documents to the press.
FBI linguist Shamai Leibowitz is one:
http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0510/37721.html
Former N.S.A. executive Thomas Drake is another:
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/04/15/thomas-drake-former-nsa-e_n_539217.html
Glenn Greenwald frequently writes about Obama's War on Whistleblowers:
http://www.salon.com/news/opinion/glenn_greenwald/2010/05/25/whistleblowers
http://www.salon.com/news/opinion/glenn_greenwald/2010/04/16/prosecutions
http://www.salon.com/news/opinion/glenn_greenwald/2010/07/14/whistleblowers
And if you plan on being a top bankster while Obama is in power, make sure that you become one of Obama’s favorite golfing buddies, because in exchange for playing a good game of golf with him, he’s likely to strong-arm his prosecutors into getting you off the hook for your criminal activities.
http://www.democracynow.org/blog/2009/8/25/who_is_obama_playing_ball_with
But if you plan on blowing the whistle on one of our top banksters while Obama is in power, think again, because his prosecutors are likely to make you into a scapegoat and have you hauled off to jail.
http://www.democracynow.org/2010/1/7/why_is_the_whistleblower_who_exposed
So my advise to all future whistleblowers while Obama is in power: Watch your back, because Obama Justice may indeed make you into a scapegoat and have you hauled off to jail.
Posted by: Cynthia | 20 July 2010 at 12:15 PM
There is a constant tension between those who believe in good government by encouraging whistleblowing and those who wish to suppress the dissemination of information. This site is one place that that struggle is documented and fought: http://www.whistleblowers.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1099&Itemid=178
Due process is a funny thing in the criminal arena. Whistleblowers are deterred by a steady string of prosecutions with many ending in pleas that are deemed to be the proper application of justice and proof of a crime. But, a guilty plea in the face of the greater personal and family disaster that would result from standing upon one's rights is truly, often a deprivation of due process though it is "legal." One does not have to sit in on many criminal court hearings to learn that many who plead, do so for reasons other than real guilt on charges originally brought. (That is what is meant by pled to "lesser charges")
It is interesting how many horrible things are justied because they are "legal" The impramentar of "legal" releases the community from further consideration of the cause and salves all communal guilt.
A most interesting tome on the issue of "legal" is the following book a thinking Catholic or humanist ought to read and consider. http://www.amazon.com/Grand-Inquisitors-Manual-History-Terror/dp/B003STCOXG/ref=sr_1_2?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1279642026&sr=8-2 It was all "legal" and has astounding parallels to the present.
Things "legal" often lead to tyranny. The abuses recited by Thomas Jefferson in the Declaration of Independence were all "legal" and supported by the hightes "legal" authority of the nation, the Crown.
The question posed by the current emerging domination of our nation by the intelligence and police agencies is truly, whether such a secret, security state should, indeed, be "legal." Our focus should not be set upon whether the intelligence services are efficient or corrupt, but rather whether such a secret quasi-government should have such power over us as to destroy individual freedoms?
That question is not being asked and is lost in the fearfulness of the American People and their futile collective desire to be secure.
Posted by: WP | 20 July 2010 at 12:24 PM
Cynthia
Both of these people leaked classified information that they had access to as part of their federal employment. This is a crime. They were briefed and re-briefed repeatedly that it was a crime. they signed acknowledgements in advance of access that they knew it was a crime.
Were they denied due process? How is government supposed to function if it cannot trust its employees and military personnel? pl
Posted by: Patrick Lang | 20 July 2010 at 12:52 PM
Jackie:
On your version of GWOT, here in central VA the biggest culprit are the tulip poplars. If only someone could turn these omnipresent fast growers
into oil.
Posted by: Bart | 20 July 2010 at 01:08 PM
An exercise somewhat related to the WaPo article: Google for "SSBI" and "TS/SCI" and see how may job announcements come up.
Posted by: Allen Thomson | 20 July 2010 at 01:23 PM
Colonel,
How does government function when the head of state apparatus -- VP Cheney/Rove/Libby/Addington intentionally leak/compromise classified information (they publicly disclosed that Valerie Plame worked as a CIA NOC) for political purposes, and gets away with no punitative action taken against them for their 'crime'? How does government function in that respect? The worker bees (Military/Government employees) are slammed to the wall, while the big ones like the head of state apparatus skate for doing the same thing.
Government can it function when it cannot trust its own head of state apparatus?
Posted by: J | 20 July 2010 at 01:25 PM
PL,
In response to your question, "How is government supposed to function if it cannot trust its employees and military personnel? pl" I reply with the real question of the day: "How can a free society operate in a climate where all information about the government's malfeasance and misfeasance is hidden and the release of it is criminalized?
My answer to your question is a guandry. I cannot see how a government of a free people can ever operate when its employees and military personnel fail in their duty to inform the People of the government's misfeasance, malfeasance, and criminality. To me, the disclosure of truly criminal activity by a whistleblower in violation of the obligations of secrecy should be a sort of qualified immunity from prosecution, subject to a balancing test against the effectiveness of the internal whistleblower system and the character of the crime esposed.
The duty of the public servant and the soldier is to uphold and protect the Constitution, it is not to shield criminality and theft. I can envision may cases where the obligation to uphold and defend the Constitution trumps the requirements of secrecy and non-disclosure.
On enlistment, every soldier, sailer, or Marine swears,
I, (name), do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will support and defend the Constitution of the United States against all enemies, foreign and domestic; that I will bear true faith and allegiance to the same; and that I will obey the orders of the President of the United States and the orders of the officers appointed over me, according to regulations and the Uniform Code of Military Justice. So help me God.
Lawyers take a similar oath upon being admitted to the federal bar.
Sometimes the quandry of a citizen's duty and the soldier's oath may require whistleblowing and disclosure. The line is not clear and the risk is great. It is the willingness to uphold those risks and responsibilities that keeps us free.
No society can long be free without openess and candor as to how it really operates.
Posted by: WP | 20 July 2010 at 01:27 PM
Just for some context of what 'top secret' is - when I did my military service in the German army I was cleared for 'top secret' i.e streng geheim, and I was a mere 'Hauptgefreiter', not even an NCO.
Posted by: confusedponderer | 20 July 2010 at 01:42 PM
WP
"truly criminal activity" and who decides what that is, you?
Thoreau refused to pay his taxes in protest over the Mexican War. He knew that was a crime and expected to go to jail for it. Don't get on your high horse with me. You have no idea what sort of price I have paid for conscience. pl
Posted by: Patrick Lang | 20 July 2010 at 02:11 PM
Colonel,
It really bites to see Military/Government employees having to pay the price for the incompetence/stupidity/criminal malfeasance of the head of state/congressional apparatuses.
I think about all those damage assessments as a result of the head of state/congressional apparatuses.
Posted by: J | 20 July 2010 at 03:05 PM
Pogo Theory obtains.
1. Arguably, the present academic/think tank/contractor network today had it roots in the early Cold War. RAND is one kind of example, Hudson Institute another, Carnegie another, Ford Foundation and the major tax-exempt foundations etal. still more.
Think tanks/university centers generate the scenarios needed to justify policies and options which in turn justify massive (and unnecessary) "defense" expenditures and foreign adventures.
2. "Privatization" and abuses? In days past the King would issue letters patent to establish "private" monopolies to produce goods or SERVICES.
We can recall this issue of monopolies during the early Stuarts, James I for example. Parliament responded with legislation in 1623. "Tax Farming" was another method of handing monopolies to the King's "private" favorites.
3. The various industries Col. Lang describes are on the order of royal monopolies. Instead of salt, or stained glass, or tax farming or whatever we have the various security and enviro and whatever industries nurtured and protected by Congress and the White House. (with our tax money).
4. Always hustlers about with schemes and projects to fleece the public and raid the treasury:
"They will be ever more contriving and forming wicked and dangerous proposals to make the people poor, and themselves rich..."
Trenchard and Gordon, Cato's Letters, No. 17, "What Measures are actually taken by wicked and desperate Ministers to ruin and enslave their country" 18 Feb. 1720.
Posted by: clifford kiracofe | 20 July 2010 at 03:11 PM
Pat,
Truly, I do not know how much you have paid, but I know it is huge. It is the essence of your honor, sacrifice for us in war, your committment to challenge bad ideas, and solid integrity that brings me again and again to your blog.
I did not mean to make you think I was preaching to you. I was stating the truth that you know well, silent acquiescence is not honorable or patriotic.
You are one of the few that insist on real honesty and truth telling and we can hope that there are others with you sufficient to protect the fundamental principles of the nation against those who would sell out for profit, personal power, and selfish gain.
I feel honored to write on your blog. It is one of the best!
Posted by: WP | 20 July 2010 at 03:11 PM
Colonel,
Employers have every right to fire whistleblowers who leak any kind of information to the press that could tarnish their image and thus hurt their bottom line. But as long as whistleblowers aren't doing anything illegal or aren't harming our national security by leaking information to the press, employers, whether public or private, should never be allowed to throw them into jail for this. So until someone can prove to me beyond any reasonable doubt that what whistleblowers like Shamai Leibowitz and Thomas Drake were doing was either illegal or harmful to our national security, I will continue to believe they were wrongly thrown in jail.
Posted by: Cynthia | 20 July 2010 at 03:12 PM
Cynthia,
The Colonel is showing the difference between true whistle-blowing and criminal leaking of classified information. Regarding the two you cited -- they committed a crime by leaking classified information. Such is NOT whistleblowing, it is a crime.
For an example of 'whistle-blowing' former NSA Russell Tice 'blew the whistle' on 'illegal' activity, Tice did not disclose classified information. He was 'punished' by NSA for causing them public embarrassment/exposing agency criminal behavior, but they could not charge him for leaking, something he did not do.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russ_Tice
Posted by: J | 20 July 2010 at 03:23 PM
"truly criminal activity" and who decides what that is, you?" PL
The answer is the citizen aware of criminal activity. Deciding the right course under such unfortunate circumstances is the citizen's ultimate quandry. I pray I am never in a position where I have to make such a decision.
It is the same problem facing a soldier who receives an illegal order--to obey or refuse. There are no easy answers. The goal is to have a system of checks and balances that handles the issues of criminal activity within the system rather than to place individuals at jeapardy for their decision. The secretiveness of more and more governmental realms makes it less likely that in the long term, long term criminality and corruption can be handled by the self-correcting mechanisms of the system itself.
The polity must address the problem. I do not see that happening right now--the trends are moving in the other direction, more secrecy, more covert power, much fear.
Posted by: WP | 20 July 2010 at 03:37 PM
Actually WP there is no "federal Bar"! Each government lawyer is a member of a state bar and able to practice therefore in that state and before its highest court and is also subject to its ethics rules-in reality rules of Professional Conduct as adopted by the STATE BAR. But federal lawyers do take an oath of office and slightly different if they are credentialed as are DOJ attorneys or just standard civil service Series 905 attorneys. But basically you are correct. The problem is that different statutes require different things and maybe the Constitutional oath is worth noting:
Article II states in part: "Before he enter on the Execution of his Office, he shall take the following Oath or Affirmations: "I do sollemnly swear (or affirm) that I will faithfully execute the Office of the President of the United States, and will to the best of my Ability, preserve, protect and defend the Constitution of the United States."
Article VI states in part as follows:
"This Constitution, and the Laws of the United States which shall be made in Pursuance thereof; and all Treaties made, or which shall be made, under the Authority of the United States, shall be the supreme Law of the Land; and the Judges in every State shall be bound thereby, by any Thing in the Constitution or Laws of any State to the Contrary notwithstanding.
The Senators and REpresentative before mentioned, adn the Members of the several State Legislatures, and all executive and judicial Officers, both of the United States and of the several States, shall be bound by Oath or Affirmation, to support this Constitution; but no religious Test shall ever be required as a Qualification to any office or public Trust under the United States"
Posted by: William R. Cumming | 20 July 2010 at 04:01 PM